JCIC : Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial

Prohibiting Sexual Deviance and Disorientation under Article 13(d) of Indonesian National Police Regulation No. 7/2022: A Legal and Psychological Analysis

2026-09-10T13:20:48+08:00

Article 13 letter d of Indonesian National Police Regulation Number 7 of 2022 prohibits "sexual deviance" and "sexual disorientation" as part of Polri members' personal ethics, yet employs terminology without normative definition, raising concerns of conflict with contemporary scientific consensus and human rights principles. This study examines the normative construction of Article 13 letter d from a legal science perspective and evaluates the concepts of sexual deviance and disorientation through modern psychological theory, including DSM-5 and ICD-11 standards. Employing normative legal research with legislative, conceptual, and comparative approaches, supported by a systematic review of peer-reviewed literature in law, psychology, and human rights, this study finds that the norm violates the principles of legal certainty (lex certa) and proportionality, relies on abstract and evaluative formulations, and invokes psychological terminology already rejected by contemporary science. These deficiencies risk institutionalising stigma and conflict with the principles of non-discrimination and privacy. The study recommends reformulating Polri's ethical norms to replace abstract, scientifically unsupported terminology with prohibitions that target concrete conduct, thereby aligning institutional regulation with legal principles, scientific developments, and international human rights standards.

Cyber-Based Human Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation: An Islamic Law Perspective

2026-09-10T13:40:07+08:00

Abstract: This article examines the emergence of human trafficking based on cyber sexual exploitation as a contemporary form of human trafficking operating through cyberspace, resulting in legal vacuums and regulatory ambiguity. This study aims to identify various forms of online sexual exploitation trafficking and to examine Islamic legal perspectives on appropriate criminal sanctions for such acts. The method used is normative juridical with a conceptual approach, grounded in secondary data collected systematically through literature review. The collected data are then qualitatively analysed through processes of decomposition, interpretation, and evaluation of the legal materials examined. The findings reveal that although online sexual exploitation trafficking is not explicitly recognised in classical fiqh literature, the essence of the act is substantively contrary to the principles of maqashid sharia. Within the framework of Islamic legal classification, this crime is categorised as a jarimah ta'zir, in which the determination of sanctions is left to the authority of the state or a judge. The novelty of this research lies in the effort to integrate classical Islamic legal concepts with modern cyber legal mechanisms. This approach has not been systematically studied in the context of digital-based human trafficking. The contribution of this research is to provide a normative and moral framework as a basis for developing both Islamic and national legal policies to address increasingly sophisticated cybercrimes, while strengthening the ethical foundations for protecting human dignity and honour in the digital age.

Lembur Pakuan in West Java: Agroecological Resilience, Food Sovereignty, and Defense Management

2026-09-09T16:37:52+08:00

Food resilience is increasingly a strategic concern because disruptions in production, land availability, market access, and external supply can reduce a state's capacity to maintain essential needs during crises. This study examines the Lembur Pakuan system in West Java as a local socio-ecological resource relevant to food sovereignty and Defense Management. Using a qualitative ethnographic approach, data were obtained through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and archival analysis in Bogor, Cianjur, and Tasikmalaya. The findings show that huma, talun, and leuit form an interconnected local resilience mechanism: huma diversifies production, talun strengthens ecological and nutritional diversity, and leuit provides communal food reserves and social protection. These functions support food availability, access, utilization, and stability while reducing exposure to market volatility and excessive external dependence. From a Defense Management perspective, the significance of Lembur Pakuan lies not in treating traditional agriculture as a military capability, but in recognizing local food capacity as a supporting resource for national resilience and strategic autonomy. The principal constraints are land conversion, weakening intergenerational knowledge transfer, limited institutional recognition, and policy misalignment. The study proposes an integrated revitalization framework linking spatial protection, knowledge regeneration, institutionalization of leuit, and market support with national food resilience and defense-policy planning

Policy Strategies for Reducing Unmet Need for Family Planning in West Java Province: A Regional Typology Approach Prioritising Urban Areas

2026-10-07T20:26:49+08:00

Unmet need for family planning (FP) in West Java Province rose again in 2024–2025 after falling to 10.6% in 2023, while the national target for 2029 is 8.5%. This article formulates the most feasible policy to reduce unmet need, taking regional differences into account. Using the 2025 Family Data Update for 27 regencies/cities, the analysis combined quadrant analysis (an adaptation of Klassen’s typology), correlation tests, rubric-based USG scoring, problem tree analysis, theory and regulatory review, and an assessment of alternatives using Bardach’s criteria with sensitivity tests. Results show a significant negative correlation between unmet need and the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) (r = −0.50; p = 0.008): unmet FP needs are highest where fertility is already low. Nine metropolitan regencies/cities (Quadrant IV), home to about 45% of the province’s population, have an average unmet need of 14.72% and an average TFR of 1.92, indicating that the main barrier lies in enabling service factors rather than motivation. The root cause is the lack of integration of private midwife practices and private clinics—the largest providers of modern contraceptive services—into the government FP service network, leaving services misaligned with urban work patterns. Among four alternatives, an integrated urban FP service network tied with mandatory postpartum FP on total score but ranked first on technical feasibility as the only option addressing the root cause. The article recommends a Governor’s Regulation on an Integrated Urban FP Service Network that sets standards for after-hours services, informed-choice counselling, postpartum FP, and performance-based incentives, coordinated through the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team and implemented in phases over 36 months.